Vachana 713 — Before the River

Summary

Basavanna asks why he should call anyone his own merely because that person stands within Ādi, Veda, Shastra, or Samaya. Scriptural, doctrinal, or inherited affiliation does not by itself establish true belonging.

Those whom he might call “mine” remain far from Kudalasangama Deva. Their actual direction contradicts the name of kinship placed upon them.

Basavanna therefore rejects the claim that they are his own and seals the declaration with an oath before Kudalasangama. True belonging is determined by nearness to the Lord, not by inherited or verbal association.

Imagery & Symbolic Relevance

Ādi, Veda, Shastra, and Samaya form the opening sequence. They represent recognized grounds through which people may claim religious identity, authority, teaching, or affiliation.

Basavanna does not allow any of these grounds to determine whom he should call his own. The repeated question—“Why should I call them mine?”—removes automatic kinship based upon tradition or designation.

The repetition gives the refusal firmness. It shows that the word “mine” cannot be used merely because a person belongs to an accepted teaching, scripture, system, or religious community.

Distance from Kudalasangama is the central spatial image. A person may appear near through common language or inherited affiliation, yet remain spiritually far from the Lord.

The following question turns from naming to movement. Calling someone “mine” does not change the direction in which that person actually walks. Conduct and orientation reveal belonging more truthfully than an assigned name.

The declaration “They are not mine” resolves the earlier questions. Basavanna withdraws the language of kinship where nearness to Kudalasangama is absent.

The final oath gives the statement its seriousness. He does not make a casual distinction or temporary judgment; he places his conviction before Kudalasangama Deva Himself.

The movement is from recognized religious affiliation, to repeated questioning of possessive kinship, to the exposure of spiritual distance, and finally to an oath-bound refusal of false belonging.

Lingayoga

In Lingayoga, spiritual kinship is established through actual orientation to Linga.

Familiarity with scripture, doctrine, or religious identity cannot replace nearness expressed through conduct and inward direction. The practitioner must therefore distinguish inherited affiliation from living Linga-relation.

The word “mine” must not be allowed to override this discernment. True fellowship rests with those whose movement remains directed toward Kudalasangama Deva.

Editorial Commentary

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