Summary In this vachana, Basavanna shows how devotion becomes complete when each form of niṣṭe stands in its proper field. Linga-niṣṭe becomes active in worship. Jangama-niṣṭe becomes active in renunciation.…

Summary In this vachana, Basavanna describes the sacred meeting between Bhakta and Jangama. When the Jangama comes walking to the Bhakta’s place, the Bhakta sees him, rises, leaves his seat,…

Summary In this vachana, Basavanna uses the image of outer covering and fruit. When the outer fibre is removed, the fruit within is revealed. Once the covering is removed, the…

Summary In this vachana, Basavanna speaks of a state where the faculties are filled beyond ordinary movement. When the eyes are filled, they do not see. When the ears are…

Summary In this vachana, Basavanna teaches that direct experience does not need external proof. When taste touches the tongue, the mind itself becomes witness. Is that not enough? Why should…

Summary In this vachana, Basavanna shows how one reality removes its opposite. By the strength of knowledge, ignorance is destroyed. By the strength of light, darkness is destroyed. By the…

Summary In this vachana, Basavanna shows the depth of dependence upon Jangama. If the king becomes angry, one cannot remain in his land. If the husband becomes angry, one cannot…

Summary In this vachana, Basavanna says that eating in silence is not Achara. After food has been offered to Linga, each morsel should be received with the utterance “Shiva Sharane.”…

Summary In this vachana, Basavanna questions the repeated claim, “I have offered, I have offered.” He asks: is giving to the Guru truly offering? Is giving to the Linga truly…

Summary In this vachana, Basavanna corrects both rejection and indulgence. To say “I do not want” is vairagya, detachment. To say “I will enjoy” is the nature of the body.…